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What You Need to Know About Motor Vehicle Law Motor vehicle law focuses on laws that govern the registration and licensing of automobiles in the state. These laws can vary greatly from state to state. Drivers privacy laws safeguard the personal information stored in a person's motor vehicle records. This information includes name, address, Social Security Number, photograph, age, height, and weight. Safety Safety is a major factor to consider, whether you operate a fleet or just for work. Motor vehicle accidents that are related to work result in more deaths for employees than any other workplace incident which is why it's crucial to understand the rules and regulations governing them. A few of the most frequent causes of traffic accidents are unsafe driving behaviors, such as excessive speeding, following too closely and distracted driving. Employers can help keep drivers safe by requiring drivers to use seat belts when driving company vehicles, and restricting the use of a mobile phones while driving or when working close to vehicles. Employers should also tell employees to take breaks from driving often and avoid eating, drinking or interacting with GPS devices while they're on the job. The idea of taking a driver safety class might seem like an unnecessary additional step for your employees, but it can actually save their money by helping them be eligible for a reduction on their insurance rates. Often offered by state DMVs or private companies the classes can be taken in person or online and include everything from the basics of car maintenance to the specifics of operating a truck or van safely on the road. They're also a great opportunity to learn about the regulations and rules that apply to your jurisdiction. Registration The registration process varies by state however, generally, a person must verify personal and vehicle information on an application form and pay an amount. One may also need to pass an emissions test or smog test in the event that is required by law. DMVs in each state (or transportation agencies), may also require drivers to have a minimum level of insurance. A “kit car” in addition to tractor, is a type of motor vehicle that has been assembled or prefabricated in large parts. These kits are only registered in the event that they meet a set of safety requirements both at the national and European level, including the seat belt configuration that is safe and a calculation of the frontal/side impacts resistance likely to protect passengers from certain types of accidents. “Essential parts.” “Essential parts.” A motor truck with a slide-in trailer unit that is owned and operated within the context of business is not considered a commercial vehicle. However it has to be registered at the same weight as an automobile used solely for non-farm work. “Fleet owner.” “Fleet owner” is an individual who is a Federal, state or local government agency, or authority that owns or leases 15 or more vehicles, and provides maintenance and repair for the fleet. Driving To ensure the safety of traffic drivers must follow the fundamental traffic laws. These rules generally involve obeying speed limits and only passing when it's safe to do so. Drivers must also be aware of other drivers' actions and anticipate them. This helps prevent accidents and other incidents. The law also specifies the types of vehicles that must have safety features in order to meet Federal Standards. These standards relate to crash avoidance, crashworthiness and post-crash safety, covering the entire spectrum of issues that relate to the design of cars including ignition and fuel systems as well as steering and tires, lighting and displays, and much more. If a driver is operating an automobile that does not meet the requirements of these standards, it's illegal to operate it on a highway in the State. This rule is only suspended when a vehicle is subject to repairs or maintenance that render it impossible to meet these standards. Drivers must slow down when approaching emergency vehicles that flash their lights or sound sirens. Drivers must also shift to a different direction if they are able to do it in a safe and secure manner without putting their lives or those of others at risk. The exception to this rule is when it's unsafe or inadvisable to do so because of weather conditions, traffic and roads. motor vehicle accident law firm newton There are a number of different kinds of car insurance policies that are available. The most common is third party liability cover that is compulsory in the UK. This covers drivers against claims from third parties for injury or death caused by their actions. It also covers the owner's vehicle against the possibility of fire or damage from a crash. A lot of insurance companies will include additional insurance coverages in their policies, but they aren't mandatory in the UK. Medical insurance or personal injury coverage could be included, which will cover medical expenses for both the driver and passengers. Property damage liability is the cost of repairing or replacing other people's cars and other property damaged by the driver operating the insured car. In the US several insurance companies provide uninsured motorist insurance that compensates a driver for the loss when an accident is caused by an uninsured, or under-insured driver. In certain countries where drivers are required to carry third-party liability insurance. In the UK this was introduced in the 1930s. It is stipulated in the Road Traffic Act. Drivers may be prosecuted if they are found driving a car without the required insurance, or not producing the insurance when asked by police during a spot check. The latter was once addressed by issuing an HORRT/1 (so-called because it was one of the Home Office Road Traffic Department's “tickets'). In some regions, there are reports of deliberate crashes being carried out to extort money from insurance companies. This is referred to as staged crash fraud and could result in serious criminal charges for the perpetrators.